Quantum Many-Body Physics — Lecture Notes

Field Theory, Fermi Liquids, Superconductivity, Superfluidity & Renormalization Group

Posted by Maggie on September 14, 2026
Quantum Many-Body Physics · Lectures 01–10

From Fields to Emergent Collective Physics

A compact collection of lecture notes on quantum many-body theory: quantum-mechanical and spin path integrals, field formulations and response functions, collective modes and Fermi-liquid theory, BCS superconductivity, neutral superfluids, and renormalization-group methods.

10 lectures PDF notes Many-body field theory Updated Sep 14, 2026

Lecture Notes

A conceptual route through many-body physics
The sequence begins with path integrals in quantum mechanics and spin systems, then moves to field formulations of interacting matter and their emergent low-energy descriptions: response and collective excitations, quasiparticles, pairing, superfluidity, and finally long-wavelength renormalization-group physics.
QM path integral Spin path integral Field path integrals Linear response RPA & collective modes Fermi liquid BCS theory Superfluidity RG & KT physics
L01 Quantum mechanics

Path Integrals in Quantum Mechanics

Introduction to the path-integral formulation of quantum mechanics: amplitudes as sums over histories, the action principle, imaginary-time methods, and the bridge from operator quantum mechanics to functional integration.

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L02 Quantum spins

Spin Path Integrals & the Theta Term

Path-integral formulation for quantum spins, including spin coherent states, Berry-phase structure, continuum descriptions, and the appearance and physical role of the topological theta term.

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L03 Field formulation

Path Integrals & Fields

Path-integral formulation of quantum many-body systems and the introduction of field variables as the foundation for diagrammatic and effective-field-theory methods.

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L04 Response theory

Operator Formalism & Response

Operator methods for interacting many-body systems together with response-function techniques describing how a quantum system reacts to external perturbations.

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L05 Collective modes

RPA, Plasmons & Ferromagnetic Spin Waves

Random-phase approximation and collective excitations in interacting systems, including density oscillations, plasmons, and ferromagnetic spin-wave modes.

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L06 Interactions

Lifetime & Correlation Energy

Interaction effects beyond the simplest mean-field picture, with emphasis on quasiparticle lifetime, decay processes, and many-body correlation energy.

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L07 Quasiparticles

Fermi Liquid Theory

Landau's low-energy description of interacting fermions: quasiparticles, phenomenological interaction parameters, and the organization of physics near the Fermi surface.

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L08 Superconductivity

BCS Theory & Charged Superfluids

BCS pairing and the physics of charged superfluids, connecting microscopic Cooper pairing with collective electromagnetic response.

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L09 Superfluidity

Neutral Superfluids

Neutral-superfluid physics and its low-energy collective behavior, providing a complementary perspective to charged condensates and superconductors.

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L10 Long wavelengths

RG, Nonlinear Sigma Model & Kosterlitz–Thouless Physics

Renormalization-group ideas, nonlinear sigma models, and Kosterlitz–Thouless physics as long-wavelength tools for interacting, ordered, and topological systems.

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